JEE MainPhysicsHeat and ThermodynamicsNumerical+4 / −1
A monoatomic gas performs a work of where Q is the heat supplied to it. The molar heat capacity of the gas will be R during this transformation. Where R is the gas constant.
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: 2
-
Let the molar heat capacity during the process be .
-
For mole of an ideal monoatomic gas,
-
The work done is given as
-
From the first law of thermodynamics,
-
For a monoatomic ideal gas, for mole.
-
Substitute into the first law:
-
Rearranging,
-
Hence,
-
Comparing with we get
-
Therefore, the required value is times .
Comparison with stored answer:
- Derived answer:
- Stored correct answer:
- They match.
More from Heat and Thermodynamics
- A certain amount of gas of volume at temperature and pressure expands isothermally until its volume gets doubled. Later it expands adiabatically until its volume gets…2022 · MCQ
- Following statements are given : (A) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule decreases when the temperature is reduced. (B) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule increases with increase in pressure at constant temperature. (C)…2022 · MCQ
- A unit scale is to be prepared whose length does not change with temperature and remains , using a bimetallic strip made of brass and iron each of different length. The length of both components would change in such a way…2022 · Numerical
- Sound travels in a mixture of two moles of helium and n moles of hydrogen. If rms speed of gas molecules in the mixture is times the speed of sound, then the value of n will be :2022 · MCQ
- A block of ice of mass 120 g at temperature 0 C is put in 300 g of water at 25 C. The x g of ice melts as the temperature of the water reaches 0 C. The value of x is . [Use specific heat…2022 · Numerical
- The relation between root mean square speed (vrms) and most probable sped (vp) for the molar mass M of oxygen gas molecule at the temperature of 300 K will be :2022 · MCQ
- A solid metallic cube having total surface area 24 m2 is uniformly heated. If its temperature is increased by 10 C, calculate the increase in volume of the cube. (Given = 5.0 10 4 C 1).2022 · MCQ
- A copper block of mass 5.0 kg is heated to a temperature of 500 C and is placed on a large ice block. What is the maximum amount of ice that can melt? [Specific heat of copper : 0.39 J g 1 C 1 and latent heat of…2022 · MCQ