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Electronic Devices question

2024 · 6 Apr · Shift 2 · Q65
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Electronic Devices question

2024 · 6 Apr · Shift 2 · Q65

JEE MainPhysicsElectronic DevicesMCQ+4 / −1
The acceptor level of a p-type semiconductor is 6 eV6 \mathrm{~eV}6 eV. The maximum wavelength of light which can create a hole would be : Given hc=1242 eV nm\mathrm{hc}=1242 \mathrm{~eV} \mathrm{~nm}hc=1242 eV nm.
  1. A
    407 nm
  2. B
    103.5 nm
  3. C
    414 nm
  4. D
    207 nm
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: D

  1. Concept used

    In a semiconductor, light can create a charge carrier if the photon energy is at least equal to the required excitation energy.

    For maximum wavelength, the photon must have minimum required energy: E=hcλmax⁡E = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{\max}}E=λmax​hc​

  2. Given data

    E=6 eVE = 6\ \text{eV}E=6 eV hc=1242 eV nmhc = 1242\ \text{eV nm}hc=1242 eV nm

  3. Calculate maximum wavelength

    λmax⁡=hcE=12426 nm\lambda_{\max} = \frac{hc}{E} = \frac{1242}{6}\ \text{nm}λmax​=Ehc​=61242​ nm

    λmax⁡=207 nm\lambda_{\max} = 207\ \text{nm}λmax​=207 nm

  4. Match with options

    • A: 407 nm407\ \text{nm}407 nm
    • B: 103.5 nm103.5\ \text{nm}103.5 nm
    • C: 414 nm414\ \text{nm}414 nm
    • D: 207 nm207\ \text{nm}207 nm

    Hence, the correct option is: D: 207 nm\boxed{\text{D: }207\ \text{nm}}D: 207 nm​

  5. Comparison with stored answer

    Stored correct answer = D, which matches our result.

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