JEE MainPhysicsElectronic DevicesNumerical+4 / −1
A potential divider circuit is connected with a dc source of , a light emitting diode of glow in voltage and a zener diode of breakdown voltage of . The length (PR) of the resistive wire is . The minimum length of PQ to just glow the LED is . 

Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 5
- Potential divider along the wire
A uniform resistive wire of length is connected across a dc source of .
Hence, the potential drop per unit length is
So, if the jockey/contact is at point such that , then the potential difference across is
- Condition for LED to just glow
The LED has glow voltage . The zener diode has breakdown voltage .
For the LED to just glow in this arrangement, the required minimum potential difference across the selected portion must be enough to account for both thresholds:
- Convert required voltage into length
Since the wire provides per cm,
- Final answer
Therefore, the minimum length of required to just glow the LED is
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