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Electronic Devices question

2013 · Shift 0 · Q49
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Electronic Devices question

2013 · Shift 0 · Q49

JEE MainPhysicsElectronic DevicesMCQ+4 / −1
The I{\rm I}I-VVV characteristic of an LEDLEDLED is
  1. A
    JEE Main 2013 (Offline) Physics - Semiconductor Question 191 English Option 1
  2. B
    JEE Main 2013 (Offline) Physics - Semiconductor Question 191 English Option 2
  3. C
    JEE Main 2013 (Offline) Physics - Semiconductor Question 191 English Option 3
  4. D
    JEE Main 2013 (Offline) Physics - Semiconductor Question 191 English Option 4
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: A

  1. An LED (Light Emitting Diode) is a p-n junction diode that emits light when it is forward biased.

  2. Therefore, its III-VVV characteristic is essentially like that of a diode:

    • In forward bias, current remains very small up to a threshold voltage, then increases rapidly.
    • In reverse bias, only a very small reverse current flows until breakdown.
  3. So the correct graph must show:

    • negligible current for small forward voltages,
    • a sharp rise in current after the cut-in voltage,
    • very small reverse current.
  4. Since the stored correct answer is A, this implies option A is the graph matching the usual diode/LED III-VVV characteristic.

  5. Hence, the III-VVV characteristic of an LED is the diode-like forward characteristic with a knee voltage.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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