JEE MainPhysicsElectromagnetic WavesNumerical+4 / −1
A parallel plate capacitor of area and separation between the plates 10 cm , is charged by a DC current. Consider a hypothetical plane surface of area inside the capacitor and parallel to the plates. At an instant, the current through the circuit is 6A. At the same instant the displacement current through is mA .
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 1200
- Use the concept of displacement current inside a charging capacitor
For a charging parallel plate capacitor, the displacement current through the entire plate area equals the conduction current in the circuit:
- Relate displacement current through a smaller internal area
The electric field between the plates is uniform, so the displacement current density is uniform. Hence, through a smaller area parallel to the plates,
Given:
So,
Therefore,
- Convert to mA
Final Answer
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