JEE MainPhysicsElectromagnetic WavesMCQ+4 / −1
The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given by . The magnetic field induction of this wave is (in SI unit) :
- A
- B
- C
- D
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
-
Given electric field
So:
- the electric field is along the -axis ( direction),
- the phase is , which represents a wave traveling in the direction.
-
Direction of magnetic field
For an electromagnetic wave,
and
gives the direction of propagation.
Here propagation is along , and is along .
So we need:
Since
therefore must be along .
-
Magnitude relation between and
In free space,
Hence,
-
Write the full magnetic field
Therefore,
-
Check options
- A: ✅ Correct
- B: Along , same as ❌
- C: Magnitude should be , not ❌
- D: Along , but must be perpendicular to propagation direction ❌
Final Answer
The correct option is:
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