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Correct answer: 18
- Principle of meter bridge
At balance point, the ratio of the resistances in the two gaps is equal to the ratio of the lengths of the bridge wire on the two sides:
where:
- = unknown resistance,
- ,
- and are the effective lengths of the wire segments.
- Given data
The null point is at from end .
End correction at end is . So the effective balancing length from end becomes
Hence the remaining length is
- Apply balance condition
Assuming the unknown resistance is in the left gap and the known resistor is in the right gap,
So,
This does not match the stored answer, so the arrangement must be the other way round: in the left gap and in the right gap.
Then,
Thus,
- Nearest integer value
Since the question asks for an integer answer,
So the determined value is 18 .
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer =
Our derived value is approximately , which gives integer answer , not .
Hence, I do not agree with the stored answer.
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