- A11.7 V and 11.8 V
- B11.6 V and 11.7 V
- C11.5 V and 11.6 V
- D11.4 V and 11.5 V
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
-
Let the common terminal voltage across the parallel combination and the load be .
Since both batteries are connected in parallel across the same load resistor, the voltage across each branch and across the load is the same, equal to .
-
Write current supplied by each battery.
For a battery of emf and internal resistance , the current delivered at terminal voltage is
So for the two batteries:
- First battery:
- Second battery:
-
Write current through the load resistor.
Load resistance is , so
-
Apply Kirchhoff's current law.
Total current supplied by the two batteries equals the load current:
Therefore,
-
Solve the equation.
Multiply throughout by :
-
Identify the correct interval.
So the voltage across the load lies between and .
-
Check options.
- A: to ✗
- B: to ✗
- C: to ✓
- D: to ✗
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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