JEE MainPhysicsCapacitorMCQ+4 / −1
A parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates has capacitance of The separation between its plates is The space between the plates has dielectric constant and thickness while the other one has dielectric constant and thickness . Capacitance of the capacitor is now
- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: C
- Initial capacitor (air-filled)
For a parallel plate capacitor with air:
So,
- New arrangement
The dielectric slabs are stacked along the separation between the plates, so they behave like two capacitors in series.
- First slab: dielectric constant , thickness
- Second slab: dielectric constant , thickness
For layered dielectrics along thickness, equivalent capacitance is
Substitute values:
Using ,
- Option check
- A: — incorrect
- B: — incorrect
- C: — correct
- D: — incorrect
Therefore, the capacitance is:
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