JEE MainMathematicsLimits Continuity and DifferentiabilityMCQ+4 / −1
Let f : R R be a function defined as Then, f is
- Acontinuous if a = 0 and b = 5
- Bcontinuous if a = –5 and b = 10
- Ccontinuous if a = 5 and b = 5
- Dnot continuous for any values of a and b
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
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For continuity of the piecewise function, we must check the junction points:
The function is
5, & x\le 1 \\ a+bx, & 1<x<3 \\ b+5x, & 3\le x<5 \\ 30, & x\ge 5 \end{cases}$$ -
Continuity at :
Since for , .
Right-hand limit at is
For continuity, a+b=5. \tag{1}
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Continuity at :
Left-hand limit at from the second piece:
Value at from the third piece:
For continuity, a+2b=15. \tag{2}
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Continuity at :
Left-hand limit at from the third piece:
Value at from the fourth piece:
For continuity, b=5. \tag{3}
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Substitute into (1):
Check in (2):
So the condition at fails.
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Therefore, no values of and can make the function continuous at all three points simultaneously.
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Checking options:
- A: fails at .
- B: fails at and .
- C: fails at and .
- D: true.
Hence, the function is not continuous for any values of and .
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