View written solutionFree
Correct answer: 80
- Interpret the set geometrically
Let , where .
The first condition is Since , this represents the closed disk centered at with radius .
- Simplify the second condition
Given
Now,
Compute:
and
Adding,
So the inequality becomes or
Thus is the part of the disk that lies in the half-plane
- Point in closest to
The point is in the Argand plane. We must minimize the distance from to points in .
First check whether lies in the disk: so it is outside the disk.
For the full disk, the closest point to would lie on the radius from the center toward .
Direction from center to is whose magnitude is . Hence the nearest point on the circle is
Now check whether this point satisfies the half-plane inequality: So this point lies in .
Therefore, the point in closest to is
Hence,
- Compute
Therefore,
- Comparison with stored answer
Derived answer: . Stored correct answer: .
They match.
More from Complex Numbers
- For , let and . Then the number…2022 · MCQ
- For if the minimum value of is , then a value Question: of is .2022 · MCQ
- Let a circle C in complex plane pass through the points , and . If is a point on C such that the line through z and z1 is perpendicular to the line through z2 and z3, then …2022 · MCQ
- Let z1 and z2 be two complex numbers such that and . Then :2022 · MCQ
- Let O be the origin and A be the point . If B is the point , , such that OAB is a right angled isosceles triangle with OB as hypotenuse, then which of the following is NOT…2022 · MCQ
- If satisfies and , then :2022 · MCQ
- Let and . Then A B is :2022 · MCQ
- If , , then is equal to .2022 · Numerical