JEE MainMathematicsApplication of DerivativesMCQ+4 / −1
The minimum distance of a point on the curve y = x2−4 from the origin is :
- A
- B
- C
- D
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
-
Point on the curve
The curve is So any point on the curve can be written as
-
Distance from origin
The distance of the point from the origin is
To minimize , it is easier to minimize .
Let
-
Expand
Since therefore
-
Differentiate
Critical points are given by so
-
Check minimum value
Evaluate at these critical points:
-
At :
-
At :
=\frac{49}{4}-\frac{49}{2}+16 =\frac{49-98+64}{4} =\frac{15}{4}.$$
Since , the minimum value of is
-
-
Minimum distance
Therefore,
-
Match with options
corresponds to Option C.
Final Answer:
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