- A6
- B4
- C3
- D2
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
- Interpret the condition
The direction cosines of the lines satisfy:
Since the question says two straight lines are obtained from these relations and they are parallel, the two possible directions determined by these equations must be the same line of direction. That means the system should give two proportional sets of direction cosines differing only by sign.
- Use the linear relation
From
we get
Substitute into the quadratic relation:
so
- Form equation in the ratio
Let
(If , then from , we get , and the quadratic gives , so only trivial solution; hence .)
Divide by :
or
This quadratic gives the possible values of , hence the two possible directions.
- Condition for parallel lines
For the two lines to be parallel, the two roots must correspond to the same direction ratio (up to overall sign). That happens when the quadratic has equal roots.
So discriminant must be zero:
Factorize:
Thus,
The positive value is:
- Check with options
Option A: ✔️
So the correct answer is A.
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer: A
Our derived answer: A
They agree.
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