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Compounds Containing Nitrogen question

2020 · 9 Jan · Shift 1 · Q11
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Compounds Containing Nitrogen question

2020 · 9 Jan · Shift 1 · Q11

JEE MainChemistryCompounds Containing NitrogenNumerical+4 / −1
The mass percentage of nitrogen in histamine is ‾\underline{\hspace{2cm}}​.
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: 37.80TO38.20

  1. Write the molecular formula of histamine

    Histamine has the structure: C5H9N3\text{C}_5\text{H}_9\text{N}_3C5​H9​N3​

  2. Calculate its molar mass

    Using approximate atomic masses: C=12,H=1,N=14\text{C} = 12, \quad \text{H} = 1, \quad \text{N} = 14C=12,H=1,N=14

    So, M=5(12)+9(1)+3(14)M = 5(12) + 9(1) + 3(14)M=5(12)+9(1)+3(14) M=60+9+42=111M = 60 + 9 + 42 = 111M=60+9+42=111

  3. Mass of nitrogen in one mole of histamine

    There are 3 nitrogen atoms, so mass of nitrogen is: 3×14=423 \times 14 = 423×14=42

  4. Calculate mass percentage of nitrogen

    %N=42111×100\%N = \frac{42}{111} \times 100%N=11142​×100

    %N=37.84% (approximately)\%N = 37.84\% \text{ (approximately)}%N=37.84% (approximately)

  5. Final answer

    37.84\boxed{37.84}37.84​

  6. Comparison with stored correct answer

    Stored correct answer range is: 37.80 to 38.2037.80 \text{ to } 38.2037.80 to 38.20

    Our answer, 37.8437.8437.84, lies within this range. Hence it agrees with the stored correct answer.

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