Sign in
12thPass logo
New chatPYQ LibraryDoubtsRank report
Sign in to see Recents

Your guest activity stays on this device

Sign in to save progress →
Sign in

Chemical Equilibrium question

2021 · 22 Jul · Shift 2 · Q19
Guest · filters and generic practice availableBrowsing as a guest · PYQ filters and generic practice are available. Sign in only for personalised features and saved progress.
  1. PYQ Library
  2. /JEE Main
  3. /Chemistry
  4. /Chemical Equilibrium
  5. /2021 · 22 Jul · Shift 2 · Q19

Chemical Equilibrium question

2021 · 22 Jul · Shift 2 · Q19

JEE MainChemistryChemical EquilibriumNumerical+4 / −1
Value of KPK_PKP​ for the equilibrium reaction N2O4N_2O_4N2​O4​(g) ⇌\rightleftharpoons⇌ 2NO2NO_2NO2​(g) at 288 K is 47.9. The KCK_CKC​ for this reaction at same temperature is ‾\underline{\hspace{2cm}}​. (Nearest integer) (R = 0.083 L bar K −-− 1 mol −-− 1)
Numerical answer
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: 2

  1. Given equilibrium

N2O4(g)⇌2NO2(g)N_2O_4(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NO_2(g)N2​O4​(g)⇌2NO2​(g)

  1. Relation between KPK_PKP​ and KCK_CKC​

For gaseous equilibria,

KP=KC(RT)ΔnK_P = K_C (RT)^{\Delta n}KP​=KC​(RT)Δn

where

Δn=(moles of gaseous products)−(moles of gaseous reactants)\Delta n = (\text{moles of gaseous products}) - (\text{moles of gaseous reactants})Δn=(moles of gaseous products)−(moles of gaseous reactants)

Here,

Δn=2−1=1\Delta n = 2 - 1 = 1Δn=2−1=1

So,

KP=KC(RT)K_P = K_C (RT)KP​=KC​(RT)

Hence,

KC=KPRTK_C = \frac{K_P}{RT}KC​=RTKP​​

  1. Substitute values

Given:

KP=47.9,R=0.083 L bar K−1mol−1,T=288 KK_P = 47.9, \quad R = 0.083\, \text{L bar K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}, \quad T = 288\, \text{K}KP​=47.9,R=0.083L bar K−1mol−1,T=288K

First calculate RTRTRT:

RT=0.083×288=23.904RT = 0.083 \times 288 = 23.904RT=0.083×288=23.904

Now,

KC=47.923.904≈2.00K_C = \frac{47.9}{23.904} \approx 2.00KC​=23.90447.9​≈2.00

  1. Nearest integer

KC≈2K_C \approx 2KC​≈2

Therefore, the required integer is:

2\boxed{2}2​

PreviousNext

More from Chemical Equilibrium

  • The stepwise formation of [Cu(NH3​)4​]2+ is given below: The value of stability constants K1, K2, K3 and K4 are 104, 1.58 x 103, 5 x 102 and 102 respectively. The overall equilibrium constants… Includes diagram2021 · Numerical
  • At 1990 K and 1 atm pressure, there are equal number of Cl2​, molecules and Cl atoms in the reaction mixture. The value of Kp for the reaction Cl2​ (g) ⇌ 2Cl(g) under the above conditions is x × 10-1.…2021 · Numerical
  • For the reaction A(g) → B(g) the value of the equilibrium constant at 300 K and 1 atm is equal to 100.0. The value of Δ rG for the reaction at 300 K and 1 atm in J mol-1 is – xR, where x is ​. (Rounded…2021 · Numerical
  • For the reaction A + B ⇌ 2C the value of equilibrium constant is 100 at 298 K. If the initial concentration of all the three species is 1 M each, then the equilibrium concentration of C is x × 10 − 1 M. The…2021 · Numerical
  • Assuming that Ba(OH)2​ is completely ionised in aqueous solution under the given conditions the concentration of H3​O+ ions in 0.005 M aqueous solution of Ba(OH)2​ at 298 K is ​× 10 − 12 mol L − 1.…2021 · Numerical
  • The OH − concentration in a mixture of 5.0 mL of 0.0504 M NH4​Cl and 2 mL of 0.0210 M NH3​ solution is x × 10 − 6 M. The value of x is ​. (Nearest integer) [Given Kw = 1 × 10 − 14 and Kb =…2021 · Numerical
  • The equilibrium constant Kc at 298 K for the reaction A + B ⇌ C + D is 100. Starting with an equimolar solution with concentrations of A, B, C and D all equal to 1M, the equilibrium concentration of D is ​…2021 · Numerical
  • The reaction rate for the reaction [PtCl4​]2−+ H2​O ⇌[Pt(H2​O)Cl3​]− + Cl− was measured as a function of concentrations of different species. It was observed that dt−d[[PtCl4​]2−]​=4.8×10−5[[PtCl4​]2−]−2.4×10−3[[Pt(H2​O)Cl3​]−][Cl−]…2021 · Numerical