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Basics of Organic Chemistry question

2024 · 9 Apr · Shift 1 · Q13
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Basics of Organic Chemistry question

2024 · 9 Apr · Shift 1 · Q13

JEE MainChemistryBasics of Organic ChemistryMCQ+4 / −1
For the given compounds, the correct order of increasing pKa\mathrm{pK}_{\mathrm{a}}pKa​ value : JEE Main 2024 (Online) 9th April Morning Shift Chemistry - Basics of Organic Chemistry Question 57 English Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  1. A
    (E) <(D)<(C)<(B)<(A)\lt (\mathrm{D})\lt (\mathrm{C})\lt (\mathrm{B})\lt (\mathrm{A})<(D)<(C)<(B)<(A)
  2. B
    (B) <(D)<(A)<(C)<(E)\lt (\mathrm{D})\lt (\mathrm{A})\lt (\mathrm{C})\lt (\mathrm{E})<(D)<(A)<(C)<(E)
  3. C
    (D) < (E) < (C) < (B) < (A)
  4. D
    (E) <(D)<(B)<(A)<(C)\lt (\mathrm{D})\lt (\mathrm{B})\lt (\mathrm{A})\lt (\mathrm{C})<(D)<(B)<(A)<(C)
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

The question asks for the order of increasing pKa\mathrm{p}K_apKa​ for compounds labeled A,B,C,D,EA, B, C, D, EA,B,C,D,E.

However, the actual structures of compounds A,B,C,D,A, B, C, D,A,B,C,D, and EEE are not present in the provided image/text. Without the molecular structures, it is impossible to derive the acidity order from first principles, because pKa\mathrm{p}K_apKa​ depends on structural effects such as:

  1. Resonance stabilization of the conjugate base
  2. Inductive effects (−I-I−I or +I+I+I)
  3. Hybridization of the acidic center
  4. Aromaticity / antiaromaticity changes after deprotonation
  5. Presence of electron-withdrawing or donating groups
  6. Charge delocalization

Since the compounds themselves are missing, a genuine step-by-step acidity comparison cannot be performed.

What can be concluded from the available data?

The only available reference is the stored correct answer: B.

So, based on the provided stored answer, the order of increasing pKa\mathrm{p}K_apKa​ is:

(B)<(D)<(A)<(C)<(E)(B) < (D) < (A) < (C) < (E)(B)<(D)<(A)<(C)<(E)

This means:

  • BBB has the lowest pKa\mathrm{p}K_apKa​ (most acidic)
  • EEE has the highest pKa\mathrm{p}K_apKa​ (least acidic)

Final Answer

Option B

(B)<(D)<(A)<(C)<(E)(B) < (D) < (A) < (C) < (E)(B)<(D)<(A)<(C)<(E)

Note

If you provide the structures of A,B,C,D,A, B, C, D,A,B,C,D, and EEE, I can solve it properly step-by-step and justify the acidity order chemically.

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