- Ax + y = 4
- B(x 4)2 + (y 4)2 = 16
- C(x 4)(y 4) = 4
- Dxy = 4
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
- Given circle and point
The circle is so its center is and radius is .
The fixed point is
We must find the intersection points of tangents at the endpoints of three chords through :
- horizontal chord
- vertical chord
- chord of slope
Then check which curve contains .
- Useful fact: chord of contact / pole relation for the circle
For the circle the tangent at a point on the circle is
If tangents at two points on the circle meet at , then the chord joining the contact points is the polar of , namely
So for each given chord, if its equation is known, we can identify the tangent-intersection point directly.
- Chord : through and parallel to the -axis
A horizontal line through is
This is the chord .
If tangents at meet at , then its polar is Since this polar must be the line , we compare: To write it in the form , multiply by : Hence So
- Chord : through and parallel to the -axis
A vertical line through is
This is the chord .
Let tangents at meet at . Its polar is Since this must be the line , write Thus So
- Chord : through and slope
Equation of the line through with slope : So
Let tangents at meet at . Then its polar is Since this must be the line , multiply by : Hence So
- Check which curve contains
We have found:
Now test the options.
Option A:
- For : ✓
- For : ✓
- For : ✓
So all three lie on this line.
Option B:
- For :
So false.
Option C:
- For : ✓
- For :
So false.
Option D:
- For :
So false.
- Conclusion
The points lie on So the correct option is A.
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer: A
My derived answer: A
They agree.
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