NEETChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryMCQ+4 / −1
How many grams of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare 250 mL of 2.0 M HNO3? The concentrated acid is 70% HNO3.
- A70.0 g conc. HNO3
- B54.0 g conc. HNO3
- C45.0 g conc. HNO3
- D90.0 g conc. HNO3
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
m = 2 × 63 × 0.25 = 31.5 g
Now, if concentrated HNO3 is 100% then it requires
31.5 g.
But the original solution of HNO3 is 70%
concentrated.
Hence, the mass of HNO3 required to
produce 2.0 M solution
=
= 45 g of HNO3
More from Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- Which has the maximum number of molecules among the following ?2011 · MCQ
- The number of atoms in 0.1 mol of a triatomic gas is (NA = 6.02 1023 mol1)2010 · MCQ
- 25.3 g of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3 is dissolved in enough water to make 250 mL of solution. If sodium carbonate dissociates completely, molar concentration of sodium ion, Na+ and carbonate ions, CO are respectively (Molar mass…2010 · MCQ
- 10 g of hydrogen and 64 g of oxygen were filled in a steel vessel and exploded. Amount of water produced in this reaction will be2009 · MCQ
- An organic compound contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Its elemental analysis gave C, 38.71% and H, 9.67%. The empirical formula of the compound would be2008 · MCQ
- What volume of oxygen gas (O2) measuread at 0oC and 1 atm, is needed to burn completely 1 L of propane gas (C3H8) measured under the same conditions ?2008 · MCQ
- How many moles of lead (II) chloride will be formed from a reaction between 6.5 g of PbO and 3.2 g HCl ?2008 · MCQ
- Concentrated aqueous sulphuric acid is 98% H2SO4 by mass and has a density of 1.80 g mL1. Volume of acid required to make one litre of 0.1 M H2SO4 solution is2007 · MCQ