NEETChemistryP Block ElementsMCQ+4 / −1
It is because of inability of ns2 electrons of the valence shell to participate in bonding that
- ASn2+ is oxidising while Pb4+ is reducing
- BSn2+ and Pb2+ are both oxidising and reducing
- CSn4+ is reducing while Pb4+ is oxidising
- DSn2+ is reducing while Pb4+ is oxidising
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Correct answer: D
The inertness of s-subshell electrons towards bond formation is known as inert pair effect. This effect increases down the group thus, for Sn, +4 oxidation state is more stable, whereas, for Pb, +2 oxidation state is more stable, i.e., Sn2+ is reducing while Pb4+ is oxidising
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