For the reaction , the backward reaction rate constant is higher than the forward reaction rate constant by a factor of 2500 , at 1000 K.
[Given : ]
for the reaction at is
- A0.033
- B0.021
- C83.1
- D
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
Calculate $ K_C $:
The equilibrium constant in terms of concentrations ($ K_C $) is given by the ratio of the forward reaction rate constant ($ k_f $) to the backward reaction rate constant ($ k_b $):
$ K_C = \frac{k_f}{k_b} = \frac{1}{2500} $
Convert $ K_C $ to $ K_P $:
To convert the concentration equilibrium constant ($ K_C $) to the pressure equilibrium constant ($ K_P $), use the following relation:
$ K_P = K_C (RT)^{\Delta n_g} $
where:
$ R = 0.0831 \, \mathrm{L \, atm \, mol^{-1} \, K^{-1}} $
$ T = 1000 \, \mathrm{K} $
$\Delta n_g = 2 - 1 = 1$ (change in the number of moles of gas, $ \Delta n_g $, from reactants to products)
Substituting these values in, we get:
$ K_P = \frac{1}{2500} \times 0.0831 \times 1000 $
Calculate $ K_P $:
Solving the above expression gives:
$ K_P = 0.033 $
Therefore, the equilibrium constant $ K_P $ for the reaction at 1000 K is 0.033.
More from Chemical Equilibrium
- Higher yield of NO in can be obtained at of the reaction …2025 · MCQ
- In which of the following equilibria, and are NOT equal?2024 · MCQ
- For the reaction . At a given time, the composition of reaction mixture is: Then,…2024 · MCQ
- Consider the following reaction in a sealed vessel at equilibrium with concentrations of and . …2024 · MCQ
- At a given temperature and pressure, the equilibrium constant values for the equilibria are given below: …2024 · MCQ
- For the reaction in equilibrium Reaction is favoured in forward direction by:2024 · MCQ
- For a weak acid HA, the percentage of dissociation is nearly 1% at equilibrium. If the concentration of acid is 0.1 mol L, then the correct option for its K at the same temperature is :2023 · MCQ
- Kp for the following reaction is 3.0 at 1000 K. CO2(g) + C(s) 2CO(g) What will be the value of Kc for the reaction at the same temperature? (Given : R = 0.083 L bar K1 mol1)2022 · MCQ