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Structural Organisation in Animals question

2023 · Q85
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Structural Organisation in Animals question

2023 · Q85

NEETBiologyStructural Organisation in AnimalsMCQ+4 / −1

Match List-I with List-II.

List - I List - II
(A) Columnar epithelium (I) Ducts of glands
(B) Ciliated epithelium (II) Inner lining of stomach and intestine
(C) Squamous epithelium (III) Inner lining of bronchioles
(D) Cuboidal epithelium (IV) Endothelium

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A
    (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
  2. B
    (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
  3. C
    (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
  4. D
    (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: D

Option D : (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I) is correct.

Explanation :

(A) Columnar epithelium : This type of epithelium consists of tall, slender and column-like cells. It's found in the inner lining of the stomach and intestine where it aids in secretion and absorption. So, (A) matches with (II).

(B) Ciliated epithelium : These are typically columnar or cuboidal cells that have cilia (small hair-like projections) on their surface. Ciliated epithelium is usually found in the bronchioles (air passages in the lungs) and in the fallopian tubes in females. The cilia help to move mucus and other substances. So, (B) matches with (III).

(C) Squamous epithelium : Squamous cells are thin and flat, similar in shape to fish scales (the word "squamous" means scaly). This type of epithelium forms the endothelium (the lining of the heart, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels). So, (C) matches with (IV).

(D) Cuboidal epithelium : These cells are cube-shaped and are most commonly found in the ducts of glands and kidney tubules, where they assist with secretion and absorption. So, (D) matches with (I).

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