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Organisms and Populations question

2010 · Q55
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Organisms and Populations question

2010 · Q55

NEETBiologyOrganisms and PopulationsMCQ+4 / −1
The figure given below is a diagrammatic representation of response of organisms to abiotic factors. What do a, b and c represent respectively – AIPMT 2010 Prelims Biology - Organisms and Populations Question 56 English
  1. A
    (a) →\to→ partial regulator, (b) →\to→ regulator, (c) →\to→ conformer
  2. B
    (a) →\to→ conformer, (b) →\to→ regulator, (c) →\to→ partial regulator
  3. C
    (a) →\to→ regulator, (b) →\to→ conformer, (c) →\to→ partial regulator
  4. D
    (a) →\to→ regulator, (b) →\to→ partial regulator, (c) →\to→ conformer
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: C

Some organisms are able to maintain homeostasis by physiological (sometimes behavioural also) means which ensures constant body temperature, constant osmotic concentration, etc. They are known as regulators. A majority of animals and plants cannot maintain a constant internal environment. Their body temperature changes with the ambient temperature. These animals and plants are simply conformers. During the course of evolution, the costs and benefits of maintaining a constant internal environment are taken into consideration. Some species have evolved the ability to regulate, but only over a limited range of environmental conditions, beyond which they simply conform. They are known as partial regulators.

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