NEETBiologyHuman ReproductionMCQ+4 / −1
Twins are born to a family that lives next door to you. The twins are a boy and a girl. Which of the following must be true?
- AThey were conceived through in vitro fertilization.
- BThey have identical genetic content.
- CThey are monozygotic twins.
- DThey are fraternal twins.
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Correct answer: D
Twins who are a boy and a girl are most likely fraternal twins, also known as dizygotic twins. These twins originate from two separate fertilized eggs, and they typically develop their own amniotic sacs, placentas, and supporting structures. Unlike identical (monozygotic) twins who arise from the same fertilized egg and share identical genetic material, fraternal twins have unique genetic make-ups, similar to regular siblings. Therefore, it's more accurate to categorize boy-girl twins as fraternal.
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