NEETBiologyChemical Coordination and IntegrationMCQ+4 / −1
Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom.
- A
Endocrine
glandHormone Function/
Deficiency
symptomsThyroid
glandThyroxine Lack of iodine
in diet results
in goitre - B
Endocrine
glandHormone Function/
Deficiency
symptomsCorpus
luteumTestos-
teroneStimulates
spermatogenesis - C
Endocrine
glandHormone Function/
Deficiency
symptomsCorpus
luteumTestos-
teroneStimulates
spermatogenesis - D
Endocrine
glandHormone Function/
Deficiency
symptomsPosterior
pituitaryGrowth
hormone
(GH)Oversecretion
stimulates ab-
normal growth
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: A
Iodine is required for production of thyroxine, thus lack of iodine results in hyposecretion of thyroxine. To compensate, thyroid gland enlarges and the condition is known as goitre. Corpus luteum secretes progesterone which maintains uterine endothelium and mucus secretion in uterus, Fallopian tubes and vagina. Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions but is secreted by posterior pituitary. Anterior pituitary secretes GH, whose oversecretion causes abnormal growth.
More from Chemical Coordination and Integration
- Figure shows human urinary system with structures labelled A to D. Select option which correctly identifies them and gives their characteristic and/or functions. Includes diagram2013 · MCQ
- Which of the following statements is correct in relation to the endocrine system?2013 · MCQ
- A pregnant female delivers a baby who suffers from stunted growth, mental retardation, low intelligence quotient and abnormal skin. This is the result of2013 · MCQ
- What is correct to say about the hormone action in humans?2012 · MCQ
- A person entering an empty room suddenly finds a snake right in front on opening the door. Which one of the following is likely to happen in his neuro-hormonal control system?2012 · MCQ
- Which one of the following pairs of hormones are the examples of those that can easily pass through the cell membrane of the target cell and bind to a receptor inside it (mostly in the nucleus)?2012 · MCQ
- The 24 hour (diurnal) rhythm of our body such as the sleep-wake cycle is regulated by the hormone2011 · MCQ
- Match the source gland with its respective hormone and function and select the correct option.2011 · MCQ