NEETBiologyBreathing and Exchange of GasesMCQ+4 / −1
Which of the following options correctly
represents the lung conditions in asthma and
emphysema, respectively?
- ADecreased respiratory surface; Inflammation of bronchioles
- BInflammation of bronchioles; Decreased respiratory surface
- CIncreased number of bronchioles; Increased respiratory surface
- DIncreased respiratory surface; Inflammation of bronchioles
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
Asthma is difficulty in breathing causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles.
Emphysema is a chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged due to which respiratory surface is decreased. One of the major causes of this is cigarette smoking.
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