JEE MainPhysicsGravitationMCQ+4 / −1
Two bodies of masses and are placed at a distance The gravitational potential at a point on the line joining them where the gravitational field is zero is:
- A
- B
- C
- Dzero
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
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Let the point where gravitational field is zero be between the masses.
Place mass at one end and mass at the other, separated by distance .
Let the required point be at distance from mass . Then its distance from mass is .
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Condition for zero gravitational field
The gravitational fields due to the two masses at that point must be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction:
Cancelling :
Taking positive root (since distances are positive):
So the point is at distance from mass and from mass .
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Gravitational potential at that point
Gravitational potential is the scalar sum:
Substitute and :
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Match with options
This corresponds to Option C.
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