JEE MainPhysicsElectrostaticsNumerical+4 / −1
A stream of a positively charged particles having and velocity is deflected by an electric field kV/m. The electric field exists in a region of 10 cm along direction. Due to the electric field, the deflection of the charge particles in the direction is mm.
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 2
- Given data
- Specific charge:
- Initial velocity along :
- Electric field along :
- Length of field region along :
We need the deflection in the -direction while the particle is inside the electric field.
- Acceleration in the -direction
Force due to electric field:
So acceleration is
Substitute values:
- Time spent inside the field
There is no force along , so the -velocity remains constant:
Time to cross the field region:
- Deflection in -direction
Initial velocity in is zero, so
Now,
Hence,
Convert to mm:
- Final answer
The deflection in the -direction is:
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