JEE MainPhysicsCurrent ElectricityMCQ+4 / −1
An electric cable of copper has just one wire of radius 9 mm. Its resistance is 14 . If this single copper wire of the cable is replaced by seven identical well insulated copper wires each of radius 3 mm connected in parallel, then the new resistance of the combination will be :
- A9
- B18
- C28
- D126
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: B
- Use the resistance formula
For a wire, where is resistivity, is length, and is cross-sectional area.
Since all wires are copper and of the same length, resistance is inversely proportional to area:
- Original wire
The original single wire has radius and resistance
- Resistance of one new wire
Each new wire has radius
So,
Thus resistance of one thin wire is
- Seven identical wires in parallel
If 7 identical resistors of resistance are connected in parallel, equivalent resistance is
- Final answer
So the correct option is B.
- Comparison with stored answer
Stored correct answer: B
Our derived answer: B
They agree.
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