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Vector Algebra question

2002 · Shift 0 · Q89
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Vector Algebra question

2002 · Shift 0 · Q89

JEE MainMathematicsVector AlgebraMCQ+4 / −1
If ∣a→∣=4,∣b→∣=2\left| {\overrightarrow a } \right| = 4,\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right| = 2​a​=4,​b​=2 and the angle between a→{\overrightarrow a }a and b→{\overrightarrow b }b is π/6\pi /6π/6 then (a→×b→)2{\left( {\overrightarrow a \times \overrightarrow b } \right)^2}(a×b)2 is equal to :
  1. A
    484848
  2. B
    161616
  3. C
    a→\overrightarrow aa
  4. D
    none of these
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

  1. We use the magnitude formula for cross product:

∣a⃗×b⃗∣=∣a⃗∣ ∣b⃗∣sin⁡θ|\vec a \times \vec b| = |\vec a|\,|\vec b|\sin\theta∣a×b∣=∣a∣∣b∣sinθ

where θ\thetaθ is the angle between a⃗\vec aa and b⃗\vec bb.

  1. Given:

∣a⃗∣=4,∣b⃗∣=2,θ=π6|\vec a|=4, \quad |\vec b|=2, \quad \theta=\frac{\pi}{6}∣a∣=4,∣b∣=2,θ=6π​

So,

∣a⃗×b⃗∣=4⋅2⋅sin⁡π6|\vec a \times \vec b|=4\cdot 2 \cdot \sin\frac{\pi}{6}∣a×b∣=4⋅2⋅sin6π​

Since

sin⁡π6=12\sin\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{1}{2}sin6π​=21​

we get

∣a⃗×b⃗∣=8⋅12=4|\vec a \times \vec b|=8\cdot \frac{1}{2}=4∣a×b∣=8⋅21​=4

  1. Now square it:

(a⃗×b⃗)2=∣a⃗×b⃗∣2=42=16\left(\vec a \times \vec b\right)^2 = |\vec a \times \vec b|^2 = 4^2=16(a×b)2=∣a×b∣2=42=16

  1. Check options:
  • A: 484848 ❌
  • B: 161616 ✅
  • C: a⃗\vec aa ❌
  • D: none of these ❌

Hence, the correct answer is B.

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