JEE MainMathematicsStraight Lines and Pair of Straight LinesMCQ+4 / −1
Let a variable line of slope passing through the point intersect the coordinate axes at the points and . The minimum value of the sum of the distances of and from the origin is
- A30
- B15
- C10
- D25
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
- Equation of the variable line
A line with slope passing through is
Rewriting:
- Intercepts on the axes
Let the line meet the -axis at and the -axis at .
-
For the -axis, : So,
-
For the -axis, : So,
- Distances of and from the origin
Since lies on the -axis,
because .
Since lies on the -axis,
Hence the required sum is
- Minimize the expression
We need the minimum of
Using AM-GM:
So,
Equality holds when
(since ).
Thus the minimum value is
- Option check
- A: ✗
- B: ✗
- C: ✗
- D: ✓
So the correct option is D.
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