JEE MainMathematicsStraight Lines and Pair of Straight LinesMCQ+4 / −1
In an isosceles triangle ABC, the vertex A is (6, 1) and the equation of the base BC is 2x + y = 4. Let the point B lie on the line x + 3y = 7. If (, ) is the centroid of ABC, then 15(+) is equal to :
- A39
- B41
- C51
- D63
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: C
- Understand the geometry
In an isosceles triangle with vertex at , the base is . Hence the equal sides are: So the perpendicular from to the base will pass through the midpoint of .
Thus, if is the midpoint of , then .
- Equation of the base
Given: Its slope is .
Therefore, any line perpendicular to it has slope:
The perpendicular from to is:
So the median/altitude from is:
- Find midpoint of
Since lies on both:
- base
- altitude/median:
Solve:
From (2): Substitute into (1): Then
Thus,
- Find point
Point lies on both:
- base
- line
Solve:
From (1): Substitute into (2): Then
So,
- Use midpoint to find
If is the midpoint of , then
So,
Hence,
- Find the centroid
Centroid of triangle with vertices , , is:
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
- Check options
The value is: So the correct option is:
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