JEE MainMathematicsApplication of DerivativesMCQ+4 / −1
The curve touches the -axis at the point and cuts the -axis at the point , where is equal to 3 . Then the local maximum value of is:
- A
- B
- C
- D
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Correct answer: A
- Since the curve touches the -axis at , we have:
- (because touching the -axis means the tangent there is horizontal)
Also, it cuts the -axis at , where . Since the -axis corresponds to , this gives:
- Compute the derivative:
From , we get:
- Use : Substitute :
- Use : Substitute :
- Solve equations (1) and (2):
Add them:
Now from (1):
Thus,
So,
- Find critical points: Factor:
Hence critical points are:
- Determine which is the local maximum using second derivative:
At : So is a local minimum.
At : So is a local maximum.
- Compute the local maximum value:
- Compare with options: is option A.
So the local maximum value is:
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