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Hydrocarbons question

2021 · 18 Mar · Shift 1 · Q8
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  5. /2021 · 18 Mar · Shift 1 · Q8

Hydrocarbons question

2021 · 18 Mar · Shift 1 · Q8

JEE MainChemistryHydrocarbonsMCQ+4 / −1
Match List - I with List - II : List - I (Chemicals) (a) Alcoholic potassium hydroxide (b) Pd/BaSO4BaSO_4BaSO4​ (c) BHC (Benzene hexachloride) (d) Polyacetylene List - II (Use / Preparation / Constituent) (i) Electrodes in batteries (ii) Obtained by addition reaction (iii) Used for β\betaβ - elimination reaction (iv) Lindlar's catalyst Choose the most appropriate match :
  1. A
    (a) - (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii)
  2. B
    (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
  3. C
    (a) - (iii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (ii)
  4. D
    (a) - (ii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (iii)
View written solutionFree

Correct answer: B

  1. Match (a): Alcoholic potassium hydroxide
    Alcoholic KOH is commonly used for dehydrohalogenation, which is a β\betaβ-elimination reaction.
    Hence, (a)→(iii)(a) \to (iii)(a)→(iii)

  2. Match (b): Pd/BaSO4\text{Pd}/BaSO_4Pd/BaSO4​
    Palladium on barium sulfate is the poisoned palladium catalyst known as Lindlar's catalyst (or its base form). It is used for partial hydrogenation of alkynes to alkenes.
    Hence, (b)→(iv)(b) \to (iv)(b)→(iv)

  3. Match (c): BHC (Benzene hexachloride)
    BHC is formed by addition of chlorine to benzene in presence of light: C6H6+3Cl2→C6H6Cl6C_6H_6 + 3Cl_2 \rightarrow C_6H_6Cl_6C6​H6​+3Cl2​→C6​H6​Cl6​ So it is obtained by addition reaction.
    Hence, (c)→(ii)(c) \to (ii)(c)→(ii)

  4. Match (d): Polyacetylene
    Polyacetylene is a conducting polymer and is used in electrodes in batteries.
    Hence, (d)→(i)(d) \to (i)(d)→(i)

  5. Final matching

    (a)−(iii),(b)−(iv),(c)−(ii),(d)−(i)(a)-(iii),\quad (b)-(iv),\quad (c)-(ii),\quad (d)-(i)(a)−(iii),(b)−(iv),(c)−(ii),(d)−(i)
  6. Compare with options
    This corresponds to Option B.

Therefore, the correct answer is B.

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