JEE MainChemistryBasics of Organic ChemistryMCQ+4 / −1
The IUPAC name of ethylidene chloride is :
- A1-Chloroethene
- B1-Chloroethyne
- C1,2-Dichloroethane
- D1,1-Dichloroethane
View written solutionFree
Correct answer: D
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Interpret the common name
The compound is ethylidene chloride.
In common nomenclature:
- ethylidene refers to the group
- chloride here indicates that two chlorine atoms are attached to the same carbon of the ethylidene unit.
So the structure is:
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Find the parent chain
The longest carbon chain has 2 carbons, so the parent hydrocarbon is:
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Locate the substituents
Both chlorine atoms are attached to the same carbon, i.e. carbon 1.
Hence the IUPAC name is:
-
Check the options
- A: 1-Chloroethene incorrect, this is an alkene with one chlorine.
- B: 1-Chloroethyne incorrect, this is an alkyne with one chlorine.
- C: 1,2-Dichloroethane incorrect, chlorines are on different carbons.
- D: 1,1-Dichloroethane correct.
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Conclusion
The IUPAC name of ethylidene chloride is:
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