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Correct answer: 55
The figure is not visible in the prompt, so the numerical values of the two self-inductances, the two resistances, the mutual inductance, the battery voltages, and the relative polarity/dot convention are missing. Without those data, the total work done by the batteries against induced emf cannot be uniquely calculated from first principles.
However, the required physics result is:
1. Energy stored in two mutually coupled inductors
If the final steady currents are and , then the total magnetic energy stored is where the sign depends on whether the mutual coupling is aiding or opposing according to the dot convention.
2. Why this equals the work done against induced emf
In an LR circuit, the battery does work partly against resistor dissipation and partly against the back emf of the inductors. The total work done against induced emf from to steady state equals the final magnetic energy stored in the coupled inductors. Hence,
3. Steady-state currents
At steady state, inductors behave as short circuits, so for the two loops, assuming simple series LR branches.
Thus the numerical answer should be
To convert into mJ, multiply joules by .
4. Comparison with stored answer
Since the figure values are missing, I cannot independently derive the numeric value from the given prompt alone. The stored answer may well be correct for the unseen circuit values, but the derivation cannot be completed uniquely without them.
So, based on the information available:
- the method is certain,
- the numeric verification is not possible from the text alone.
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