JEE AdvancedMathematicsPermutations and CombinationsNumerical+4 / −1
An engineer is required to visit a factory for exactly four days during the first 15 days of every month and it is mandatory that no two visits take place on consecutive days. Then the number of all possible ways in which such visits to the factory can be made by the engineer during 1-15 June 2021 is ...........
Numerical answer
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Correct answer: 495
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We need to choose exactly visit days from the first days, with the condition that no two chosen days are consecutive.
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So the problem is:
Choose numbers from such that no two are consecutive.
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Use the standard transformation for selections with no consecutive integers.
If the chosen days are with then define
Then:
- each is an integer
- and the largest possible value of is
So now we just need to choose distinct numbers from .
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Therefore, the number of ways is
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Compute it:
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Hence, the total number of possible schedules is
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Comparison with stored answer:
- Derived answer:
- Stored correct answer:
- They match.
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